The Monkey's Paw
Three wishes, three catastrophes: the paw doesn't deny you, it just twists you.
The Monkey's Paw is a cursed artifact from W.W. Jacobs' 1902 short story of the same name, one of the most celebrated pieces of supernatural horror in the English-language canon. While it is not a creation of Stephen King, it is frequently discussed alongside his work in fan encyclopedias and horror anthologies as a foundational touchstone of the 'wish granted at terrible cost' tradition that King himself has echoed in stories like 'The Body' and various Dark Tower passages. The paw is a dried, mummified hand that grants three wishes to its holder—but each wish is fulfilled in the most twisted, horrifying way possible, turning desire into a vehicle for suffering.
In the broader mythology of dark fantasy and horror, the Monkey's Paw occupies a role similar to King's own cursed objects: a small, unassuming thing that carries an almost incomprehensible weight of consequence. It is a one-off narrative device rather than a recurring pillar, yet its influence on the genre is so pervasive that it haunts the DNA of virtually every 'cautionary wish' story written since, including several that King has acknowledged as part of his literary inheritance.
- Author
- W. W. Jacobs
- First published
- 1902 (The Strand Magazine)
- Type
- Cursed artifact (dried hand)
- Wishes granted
- Three
- Primary characters
- Mr. White, Mrs. White, Herbert White
- Status
- Complete standalone story; no sequel or series
Lore & Background
The story opens on a quiet, rain-soaked evening in a modest English home. Mr. White, a retired worker, shows his wife and son Herbert a grotesque object he purchased from a 'magician' in India: a desiccated, mummified hand, fingers curled as if in a final, desperate grasp. The old woman who sold it had warned them that the paw grants three wishes, but that fate is in control, and that wishes are always paid for. The Whites treat it as a curiosity, a parlor trick. Herbert, the eldest son, holds it up, makes a joke, and wishes for two hundred pounds. The paw twitches. A finger moves. The old woman's voice, impossibly, seems to whisper: 'I warned you.'
Later that night, the telephone rings. A man's voice, slurred and broken, tells Mr. White that Herbert has drowned in a factory vat. The insurance company, moved by the tragedy, offers a settlement of two hundred pounds. The first wish is fulfilled—precisely, and horribly. Mrs. White, shattered but desperate, takes the paw and wishes Herbert back. The doorbell rings. A wet, dragging sound fills the hallway. Mr. White, in a moment of lucid terror, snatches the paw and makes the third wish: he wishes Herbert gone. The knocking at the door stops. The silence that follows is, in the story's final lines, the true horror.
The paw itself is never explained. There is no mythology, no backstory of the old woman, no cosmology. Jacobs deliberately withholds the mechanism. The horror lives in the gap between what was asked and what was delivered, in the twitch of a dead finger, in the sound of wet footsteps on a kitchen floor. That restraint is what makes the story endure a century later and what makes it a natural companion to King's own philosophy that the scariest thing is not the monster but the ordinary world bending, just slightly, into something wrong.
In Their Own Story
The rain had not stopped for three days. Mrs. White sat at the kitchen table with her hands wrapped around a cup of tea that had gone cold an hour ago, the steam long since a memory. The paw lay in the center of the tablecloth, its knuckles swollen and black, the nails yellowed like old teeth. She could not look at it. She could not stop looking at it. The telephone sat on its hook, silent, and the silence was worse than any ring. Outside, the wind pressed against the window glass like a palm, flat and cold, and she thought—God help her, she thought—she thought the knocking had not quite stopped. It had only gone quiet. It was waiting for her to make the fourth wish, the one no one had told her about, the one the paw would make for itself.
Reader's Guide
The Monkey's Paw is a one-off narrative device in W. W. Jacobs' 1902 short story, not a recurring artifact across a series or shared universe. It appears in exactly one text: the original Strand Magazine publication and its subsequent reprintings in collections. There is no sequel, no prequel, no spin-off. Its power is absolute but strictly bounded: three wishes, one holder, one household. The rules are simple and merciless. The paw does not refuse a wish; it fulfills it, but it interprets the wish in the most literal, grotesque, and devastating way the narrative allows. There is no way to refuse, no counter-spell, no second chance. The cost is not a fee; it is the wish itself, inverted. The limits are equally clear: once three wishes are spent, the paw is inert. It does not accumulate power. It does not transfer between holders in the story. It does not grow or evolve.
In the context of Stephen King's broader mythology, the Monkey's Paw functions as a literary ancestor rather than a canonical object. King has spoken of the tradition of 'small, domestic horrors' and the idea that the supernatural intrudes through the phone, the door, the ordinary objects of a kitchen table. The paw embodies that principle in its purest, most compressed form. It is not a Dark Tower artifact, not a piece of the Underworld, not a tool of the Crimson King. It belongs to the older, Victorian strain of horror that King inherited and transformed. Fans who enjoy the paw alongside King's work are connecting two threads of the same tradition: the belief that the worst thing that can happen to you is not a monster in the dark but a wish, granted, in the light.
If you are building a fan-encyclopedia cross-reference, the paw pairs naturally with King's 'The Body' (the small, domestic setting that conceals enormous dread), with the cursed objects in 'The Dark Tower' (the Locket, the Ring), and with the general principle in King's fiction that the supernatural is always, ultimately, a matter of consequence and cost rather than spectacle.
Did You Know?
- W. W. Jacobs was best known as a humor and anecdote writer; The Monkey's Paw is one of only a handful of horror stories he published, making it a remarkable outlier in his otherwise comedic body of work.
- The story was serialized in The Strand Magazine in November 1902 and was so popular that the magazine's editor reportedly received hundreds of letters from readers who claimed to have seen or touched a real monkey's paw.
- The paw has been adapted into film and television numerous times since the 1920s, but the most faithful and widely cited version remains the 1963 British production, which preserves the story's deliberate, almost stage-p
- Stephen King has cited the tradition of 'domestic supernatural horror'—the idea that the scariest setting is a kitchen table, a hallway, a telephone—as a core influence on his own work, placing Jacobs' story in the same
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